The icy depths of the Weddell Sea have long concealed the mysteries of the Antarctic. In 2019, an expedition was launched to find the legendary wreck of Ernest Shackleton’s ship, the Endurance, lost in 1915.
Although the team did not locate the ship at that time, their underwater robot, nicknamed “Lassie,” captured astonishing footage of strange structures scattered across the seabed—enigmatic formations that puzzled scientists for years.
Six years later, researchers revealed the true nature of these sea-floor features. A study published in Frontiers in Marine Science (R.B. Connelly et al., 2025) reports that the seabed in this isolated area contains over a thousand circular depressions.
The initial images from “Lassie” reveal a diverse array of crevices:
These pits present a sharp contrast to the surrounding areas covered in vegetative debris, instantly drawing the interest of marine biologists.
The discovery offers a unique glimpse into an underwater landscape shaped by unknown processes, expanding scientific understanding of Antarctic marine environments.
"The seabed in this remote region is dotted with over a thousand circular depressions... a pattern unlike anything seen in typical Antarctic seafloors." — R.B. Connelly et al., 2025
Author’s summary: An underwater robot exploring the Weddell Sea uncovered geometric, clean circular pits on the seabed, revealing a unique Antarctic landscape that intrigued scientists for years.