Supply-chain attacks have significantly evolved over the last two years, transitioning from dependency confusion and stolen SSL to more sophisticated methods like AI-backed social engineering and exploitation of open-source registries.
A recent, large-scale supply-chain attack on the popular open-source Chalk and Debug libraries raised questions about its real-world impact despite its magnitude. A report, Oops, No Victims: The Largest Supply Chain Attack Stole 5 Cents, questioned the financial damage, suggesting that the biggest financial impact would be the time and resources spent by engineering and security teams to mitigate the attack.
The biggest financial impact of the entire incident will be the collective thousands of hours spent by engineering and security teams around the world working to clean compromised environments, and the millions of dollars of sales contracts that will inevitably be signed as a result of this new case study.
Author's summary: Supply-chain attacks evolve, causing significant real-world impact.