“Betrayal” aptly describes the actions of Israel’s ruling coalition, which undermine the original spirit of Zionism. Though there is hope that the end of the war in Gaza might help Israel reverse this decline, German historian Michael Brenner reminds us of the vision held by Zionism’s founding fathers, who sought to create a democratic Jewish state across the political spectrum.
“They look down from the walls onto those who wield power in Jerusalem and are unable to defend themselves.”
The founder of political Zionism, Theodor Herzl; Israel’s first prime minister, David Ben-Gurion; and Vladimir Zeev Jabotinsky, the spiritual leader of the right-wing Likud party, are still present in Israel today through their portraits. Yet their ideals have never been as deeply betrayed as they are now within the current government.
Benjamin Netanyahu and his coalition of right-wing and religious parties have shifted away from the fundamental principles of Zionism. As a result, the original Zionist vision is increasingly losing credibility, even among its supporters.
Critics have accused Zionism of being racism and colonialism. However, it is important not to judge the founders by the actions of later generations. Understanding Zionism requires recalling its original meaning for millions of Jews worldwide.
This text argues that Israel’s current government betrays Zionism’s founding ideals, leading to widespread disillusionment with the ideology among both critics and supporters alike.