Definition and Meaning of the Word “Sting”

Meaning of “Sting”

Primary Definition

The verb sting means to cause a sudden, sharp pain, often from something pointed or poisonous. It can describe both physical and emotional sensations.

Examples of Use

To pierce or wound through contact with a poisonous or irritating organ, as in an insect sting.
To cause a sharp, quick pain, such as when hail stings the skin.
To bring about emotional pain or resentment, as in his words stung her pride.

Related Forms

Past tense: stung
Present participle: stinging

Figurative Meaning

Beyond physical pain, sting can also describe emotional hurt, embarrassment, or mental discomfort resulting from someone’s actions or words.

Common Contexts

Insect bites or contact with nettles.
Figurative expressions, such as “a stinging remark.”
Sudden discomfort caused by cold, wind, or reprimand.

“The criticism still stings” — reflects enduring emotional pain caused by harsh words.

Author’s summary: The word sting conveys the sense of sharp, sudden pain—physical or emotional—often caused by a wound, remark, or harsh experience.

Merriam-Webster — 2025-11-24